Second Pass

Understanding Your Eligibility

Answer a few questions about your background. We'll tell you which countries you may be eligible for — in under 5 minutes.

Take Eligibility Quiz

Free. No signup. ~5 minutes.

How it works

Three steps, about five minutes

01

Answer questions

Tell us about your parents, grandparents, and great-grandparents — where they were born and when.

02

Get your matches

We check your background against each country's citizenship-by-descent laws and flag which ones may apply.

03

See next steps

For each country you match, we explain the pathway, required documents, and likely difficulty.

Every pathway we cover

Ways to qualify

Citizenship doesn't always come through ancestry. Second Pass evaluates nine pathway types — from the obvious (descent, marriage) to the niche (religious return, exceptional talent). Your answers map to whichever ones actually fit your situation.

Ancestry

Inherit citizenship through a parent, grandparent, or (in some countries) an earlier ancestor.

Naturalization

Qualify by living in the country for the required number of years.

Marriage

Reduced residency or direct citizenship through marriage to a national.

Citizenship by Investment

Direct passport in exchange for a qualifying investment or donation.

Golden Visa

Residency — and eventually citizenship — through a property, fund, or business investment.

Exceptional talent

Discretionary citizenship or residency for scientists, athletes, founders, or investors of exceptional standing.

Diaspora / religious return

Pathways for descendants of a diaspora community or religious group (e.g., Law of Return, Hungarian Simplified Naturalization).

Skilled migration

Employment-based permits and points systems that lead to permanent residency and eventual citizenship.

Historical displacement

Citizenship for descendants of those who fled persecution (e.g., Austria §58c, Germany Art. 116(2)).

After the quiz

A custom analysis, then an individualized path to your passport

When the quiz finds a match, our concierge walks you through the rest — the forms, the consulate, the timeline. We connect you with local resources wherever you are, so the paperwork and government interactions aren't something you navigate alone.

Beyond the quiz

From eligibility to passport in hand

The eligibility quiz is the first step. Here's how we carry your case the rest of the way.

Concierge

Guided answers for every question a second passport raises — ask anything and our team walks you through it personally.

84 countries covered

Every country we cover has a working evaluator today — your family history is matched against real eligibility rules in minutes.

Document workflow

Upload birth certificates, naturalization records, and consulate forms — we route them to the right office and track status.

Case management

A shared dashboard for you and our team to track every application from first question to passport in hand.

Depth of research

Built on primary sources, not forum threads

Every country evaluator on Second Pass is grounded in ministry websites, consulate pages, and the underlying nationality law. We show our work.

84

Countries with a live evaluator

Every country we've researched has a working eligibility evaluator — 143 complex-evaluator pathways plus 63 simple-evaluator, encoding each country's current nationality law and refreshed as the rules change.

100%

Primary-source cited

Every eligibility claim is grounded in a government ministry, consulate, or legislative URL — dated and logged. No forum threads, no blogspam.

Weekly

Refresh cadence

Automated watch for nationality-law changes, consulate fee updates, and court rulings that move eligibility lines — every seven days.